This session explores how young children’s behaviour can be understood as a form of communication rather than “naughtiness.” Delivered by a Behaviour Analyst from BeyondAutism, the talk will help early years professionals reframe behaviours that challenge by looking at the underlying needs, emotions, and environmental factors driving them. Through practical examples and evidence-informed approaches, the session will support practitioners to respond with empathy, reduce reliance on labels, and create more inclusive, supportive environments where all children can thrive.